Ngokuvamile, ingahlukaniswa ngokuya ngezici ezilandelayo eziyinhloko:
1. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlobo lwenqubo
a.Blanking die: Idayizi ehlukanisa izinto ezisetshenziswayo kumakhonsathi avaliwe noma avulekile.Okufana nokuvala ingubo, ukufa ngesibhakela, ukusika ukufa, ukunqanda ukufa, ukusika kufa, njll.
b.Isikhunta esigobayo: Isikhunta esigobisa ishidi lingenalutho noma okunye okungenalutho emgqeni oqondile (umugqa ogobayo) ukuze kutholwe ucezu lokusebenza olune-engeli ethile kanye nomumo.
c.I-Drawing die: Kuyisikhunta esenza ishidi lingabi nalutho libe ingxenye evulekile engenalutho, noma lishintshe nakakhulu umumo nosayizi wengxenye engenalutho.
d.Ukwakha isikhunta: Kuyisikhunta esikopisha ngokuqondile isiqeshana somsebenzi esimaholoholo noma esiqedwe kancane ngokuya ngokuma kwesikhunta se-convex kanye ne-concave esithombeni, futhi impahla ngokwayo ikhiqiza kuphela ukuguqulwa kwepulasitiki yendawo.Njengokufa okuqhumayo, ukufa okunciphayo, ukufa okunwebekayo, ukufa kokwakheka okungaguqukiyo, ukufa kwe-flanging, ukubumba ukufa, njll.
2. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwezinga lenhlanganisela yenqubo
a.Isikhunta senqubo eyodwa: Esigabeni esisodwa sokunyathelisa, kuqedwa inqubo eyodwa yokugxiviza.
b.Isikhunta esiyinhlanganisela: Kunesiteshi esisodwa kuphela, futhi ku-stroke eyodwa yomshini wokunyathelisa, izinqubo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zokugxiviza ziqedwa esiteshini esisodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
c.I-Progressive die (ebuye yaziwe ngokuthi i-continuous die): Esiqondisweni sokuphakelwa kwe-blank, ineziteshi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu.Ngomshini owodwa wokunyathelisa, izinyathelo ezimbili noma ezimbili ziqedwa ngokulandelana eziteshini ezahlukene.Ifela inqubo yokugxiviza ngenhla komgwaqo.
3. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwendlela yokucubungula yomkhiqizo
Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokucubungula umkhiqizo, isikhunta singahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezinhlanu: isikhunta sokubhoboza nokucheba, isikhunta esigobayo, isikhunta sokudweba, ukwenza isikhunta kanye nokubunjwa kokucindezela.
a.Ukugunda nokugunda kuyafa: Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokugunda.Amafomu asetshenziswa kakhulu ahlanganisa ukugunda amafa, ukufa okungenalutho, ukufa kwesibhakela, ukugunda kuyafa, ukugunda kuyafa, ukushaywa kuyafa kanye nokufelwa ngezibhakela.
b.Ukugoba isikhunta: Kuwumumo ogoba indawo engenalutho eyisicaba ibe i-engeli.Kuya ngokuma, ukunemba kanye nomthamo wokukhiqiza wengxenye, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zokubumba, njengokugoba okujwayelekile kuyafa, ukugoba kwe-cam kuyafa, ukugoqa Ukugoba kuyafa, ukugoba kwe-arc kuyafa, ukugoba kokugoba kuyafa nokusonta kuyafa, njll.
c.Isikhunta esidwetshiwe: Isikhunta esidwetshiwe siwukwenza indawo eyisicaba ibe isitsha esingenamthungo esingaphansi.
d.Ukwakheka kufa: kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwezindlela ezihlukahlukene zendawo zokuguquguquka ukuze kushintshwe ukwakheka kokungenalutho.Amafomu awo ahlanganisa ama-convex forming dies, ama-edge forming dies, intamo eyenza i-dies, i-hole flange forming dies, kanye nokwakheka okuzungezile kuyafa.
e.I-Compression die: Isebenzisa ingcindezi eqinile ukuguqula insimbi ibe yisimo oyifunayo.Kukhona i-extrusion dies, i-embossing iyafa, i-embossing iyafa, futhi i-end-pressure iyafa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-08-2023