Isikhunta se-Sunwin sineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yokuhlangenwe nakho okucebile ekukhiqizeni isikhunta esisizwa ngegesi, esinganelisa ukwenziwa kwesikhunta kanye nomjovo wemikhiqizo evamile esizwa ngegesi emakethe, ngaso sonke isikhathi sisebenzela ikhasimende ngezinga eliphezulu, izinga eliphezulu, isikhathi sokulethwa okusheshayo, futhi intengo yokuncintisana.
Ithebula lomjikelezo womjovo osizwa ngegesi
Inqubo yokusizwa ngegesi iyinqubo enzima kakhulu.Ngokuvamile, umkhiqizo ugcwaliswa kuqala, bese kushaywa igesi ye-inert ephezulu yokucindezela, impahla eluhlaza esesimweni esincibilikisiwe ishaywa ngaphandle, futhi igesi isetshenziswa esikhundleni somshini wokubumba umjovo ukuze kutholwe umkhiqizo.Iba ukubumba okusizwa ngegesi.
Ukubumba okusizwa ngegesi nakho kungaxazululwa ngezindlela ezingajwayelekile, njengokujova i-nitrogen esikhunjeni ku-70% -80% ngokushesha, nokusebenzisa ukubumba okusizwa nge-nitrogen endaweni egcwele.Le nqubo futhi iyinqubo evamile futhi ingasetshenziswa uma kunesidingo.
Inani lamamojula esikhunjini esisizwa igesi ngokuvamile li-1*1.Inani lemigodi yokukhunta lizokwenza ukuthi irabha noma umoya owudonsayo ungahlali kahle.Le nqubo inzima ukulungisa.Uma ikhiqizwa ngokujwayelekile, izokhiqiza izinga eliphezulu le-scrap.Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile kunconywa.Isakhiwo somgodi we-modular.Uma uklama isakhiwo sesikhunta esingu-1+1, udinga ama-inlet amabili ahlukene womoya enaliti enamaphuzu amabili.Kudingeka izilawuli ezimbili ezisizwa ngegesi, ezizosimamisa umkhiqizo.
Ukubumba komjovo osizwa ngegesi kucishe kuhlukaniswe izigaba ezi-4: umjovo wepulasitiki, umjovo wegesi, ukupholisa okubamba ingcindezi, nokuphuma kwegesi.
Okokuqala, ukuncibilika kwepulasitiki kujovwa emgodini wesikhunta kuze kube yilapho incibilika igcwala kusuka ku-70% kuya ku-90% wembobo yesikhunta.Izinga lokushisa lokuncibilika liphansi, futhi izindonga zomgodi zakha ungqimba oluncane lokuphulukisa.Uma kuqhathaniswa nenqubo yokubumba evamile, ingcindezi yokubumba edingekayo iphansi ngoba i-cavity igcwele ingxenye kuphela, futhi isiteshi somoya ekubunjweni sibuye kusize ukugeleza kokuncibilika.Uma ukucindezela kokubumba kuphezulu kakhulu futhi kusetshenziswe izinto eziningi, kulula ukubangela ukunqwabelana okuncibilikayo kanye nezimpawu zokucwilisa ezindaweni ezinezinto eziningi kakhulu;uma impahla incane kakhulu, izobangela ukushaywa.
2. Umjovo wegesi: Igesi enevolumu ethile noma ingcindezi (ngokuvamile igesi yenitrogen) ijovwa ekamelweni.Kulesi sigaba, isikhathi sokushintsha ukushintsha kusuka ekuncibilikeni kuya kumjovo we-nitrogen, futhi unqume kahle ingcindezi yegesi, ehlobene nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, lesi sigaba singase sivele amaphutha amaningi womkhiqizo womjovo wegesi, ukushintshwa okufushane kokulibaziseka ukulawula ukushuba kwe-condensate. ungqimba, lungisa indawo yokugeleza kwegesi, ukupholisa ipulasitiki yesango ukuvimbela ukugeleza kwegesi (ukugeleza kwegesi kusuka ohlelweni lwesango kunomzila womoya osethiwe.
3. Ukupholisa okubamba ukucindezela: Ngemva kokuba i-cavity negesi kufanele kugcwaliswe ngokucindezela okuthile kwegesi, kusukela ngaphakathi kuya ngaphandle, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yangaphandle yomkhiqizo iseduze nodonga lwesikhunta;futhi ngokungena kwesibili kwegesi (igesi iyaqhubeka ingena ngaphakathi kwepulasitiki), ukuze kulungiswe ukufinyela kwangaphakathi kokupholisa komkhiqizo, ukuvikela ingcindezi ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa ukubamba umfutho ophezulu kanye nokucindezela okuphansi okubamba izigaba ezimbili.
4. Ukukhishwa komoya: Ngemva kokuba umkhiqizo upholile ngokuqinile futhi wakhiwe, igesi emgodini kanye nomgogodla ungakhishwa ngenaliti yokukhipha umoya noma isifutho, bese uvula isikhunta ukuze ususe umkhiqizo.Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi igesi yomjovo ohlelweni lokubumba umjovo osizwa ngegesi kufanele lukhishwe ngaphambi kokuba kuvulwe isikhunta.Uma igesi yokucindezela ingakhishwa ngesikhathi, umkhiqizo uzokhula noma uphuke.
1. Ukubumba umjovo osiza amanzi kusetshenziswa amanzi, ukubumba komjovo wamanzi kungabuyekezwa futhi kusetshenziswe kabusha, ngakho-ke amanzi aphakathi kwezinqubo ezimbili zokwakhiwa kwamanzi ashibhile kune-nitrogen;
2. Izindleko zokubumba umjovo osiza amanzi zicishe ziphindwe izikhathi eziyi-10 kunalezo zokubumba ngomjovo osizwa ngegesi.Njengamanje, ukubumba umjovo osiza amanzi kungangeniswa kuphela;
3. Ukubumba umjovo osizwa ngamanzi kungasetshenziselwa kuphela umjovo ogcwele, hhayi ukubumba umjovo omfushane;
4. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zepulasitiki enqubweni yokubumba umjovo osizwa ngegesi kusetshenziswa kabanzi kunaleyo enqubweni yokubumba umjovo osizwa ngamanzi;